Have a Vein Clinics of America network physician examine your legs and recommend a treatment program customized to your specific condition. You may find that these help swelling and aching considerably. Never use a dryer. Putting your stocking on is called donning. Taking it off is called doffing. There are a number of great resources on the internet and youtube about donning and doffing stockings. Consider using special donning and doffing aids available for socks and stockings. Your use of this information means that you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Varicose veins: Overview. Compression stockings can also be a key factor in getting insurance coverage for your vein treatment. If you are one of the millions of people who struggle with varicose veins, then you know how much of an issue they can be. For questions about food and nutrition, please click onEmail a HealthLinkBC Dietitian. July 6, 2021, Author: Healthwise Staff Medical Review: E. Gregory Thompson MD - Internal Medicine Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine David A. Szalay MD - Vascular Surgery, Medical Review:E. Gregory Thompson MD - Internal Medicine & Adam Husney MD - Family Medicine & David A. Szalay MD - Vascular Surgery. You can speak with a health service navigator, who can also connect you with a: Translation services are available in more than 130 languages. If new areas of irritation occur, contact a doctor. Some users may get calluses from extended use of the compression stocking. Heres our process. You may be sharing personal information when you submit this form. DOI: Patient information - the latest information on venous disease, treatment options, and physicians: Treatment (n.d.). Keep the legs and stockings clean and dry to achieve the best results. Compression stockings (or socks) are a special kind of elastic hosiery that supports healthy blood circulation and helps prevent a variety of health conditions, including: The pressure that these stockings put on your ankles and legs compresses the surface arteries and veins, helping the vein valves to function properly and blood to flow back to your heart without obstructions. This is typically first thing in the morning, as there is less swelling after laying down all night. There is also availability to have socks that stop at the level of the knee and socks that are thigh-high, based on needs and symptoms. We also discuss how to choose the right size and shape. Overall it is a relatively good way to treat varicose veins, but is also commonly used after varicose vein surgery or procedures. For very mild symptoms, you may want to start out using regular support panty hose, knee-highs, or knee socks (which end just above the calf, below the knee). These stockings are recommended for more than varicose veins treatment. Whether youre buying your first stethoscope or an upgrade, there are plenty of options in design, quality, and price. Taking proper care of your compression stockings isnt difficult. Consider any problems you may have with compression stockings compared with the chance that they may help keep your problem from getting worse and may help you avoid surgery. HealthLinkBC Files are easy-to-understand fact sheets on a range of public health and safety topics including disease prevention and immunizations. Once you have satisfied the protocol required by your insurance provider, a vein specialist will usually recommend a different treatment to eradicate the swollen vessels and their symptoms for good. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Compression is also essential following procedures such as sclerotherapy and endovenous laser treatments, which eliminate the varicose veins, stimulate blood flow and ensure the best results. Compression stockings are tightest at the foot. ), Current as of: Fortunately, there are many forms of treatment for varicose veins. Varicose vein socks are tight and apply a set amount of pressure to the legs. I consent to VCA contacting me via unencrypted email and text messages, and understand that they may leave detailed messages on my voice mail, answering system, or with another individual, if I am unavailable at the number I provided. INOVIA Vein Specialty Centers | Privacy Policy, The Old Approach: Vein Stripping and Ligation, video by Dr. Gentile at Inovia Vein Specialty Centers in Happy Valley. Consider rubber gloves to help you get a better grip on the stockings. Robertson, B. F., Thomson, C. H., & Siddiqui, H. (2014, June). A doctor may recommend thigh-high compression stockings for varicose veins, though these are more often used to prevent blood clots after surgery, particularly after knee replacement surgery. Spider veins are smaller and thinner than varicose veins and typically appear on the face or legs. Varicose Veins: Should I Have a Surgical Procedure?

Varicose veins are usually caused by an underlying vein condition known as venous insufficiency. Well, the short answer is that varicose vein socks are specialized socks or stockings that apply pressure to the legs continuously, but there is much more to how and why they work and a few of the negatives. They can also help with deep vein thrombosis, chronic venous insufficiency, edema, and more. 2004-2022 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. DOI: Mayo Clinic Staff. (2016). This problem occurs when veins in the lower leg become damaged, which allows blood to reflux back into the vessel rather than moving in a single direction to the heart, as it is supposed to do. In a vertical position, gravity kicks in and blood flow is compromised due to the damaged valves. Please confirm that you are providing consent to receive a reply from physical activity services with your non-encrypted personal information submitted in the email below, and that you understand and accept the risks of sending / receiving your personal information through email. Varicose veins and spider veins.

Henke PK. According to the authors of Sclerotherapy: Treatment of Varicose and Telangiectatic Leg Veins, Roman soldiers often wrapped their legs in leather straps to improve circulation during long marches. They may also help to prevent varicose veins from worsening over time. If youve already developed a vein-related condition, compression stockings can help alleviate symptoms such as: Compression stockings can provide many benefits, especially in situations that aggravate venous conditions such as: A 2004 study showed that calf-length compression stockings can reduce or prevent evening swelling. If you are suffering from painful, swollen varicose veins, compression stockings will only go so far in relieving your condition. Its extremely important to put on compression stockings in the morning, before you lower your legs and get out of the bed. New patients only. For instance, over the counter socks apply less pressure than prescription strength socks. Get the latest vein health and wellness advice from our vein specialists straight to your inbox. Varicose veins occur when blood collects behind the small valves in a persons veins instead of flowing smoothly back to the heart. Our clinics are now open with new COVID-19 Health & Safety policies in place. These symptoms occur when the valves in your veins become damaged, and it becomes difficult for blood to move up your legs toward your heart against gravity. Take the measurement between the bent knee of each leg and the floor. Sclerotherapy is a common treatment for varicose veins, spider veins, and some other health conditions. We'll discuss what to consider. Take measurements of your legs before you get out of bed in the morning or even lower your legs. People are living longer than ever before. We avoid using tertiary references. Lim CS, et al. Terms & Conditions Privacy Policy. With time, malfunctioning valves can result in varicose veins twisted, rope-like veins of bluish or purple color, visible underneath your skin. There are many types, including oral, rectal, and forehead, plus many that. You can find examples on line from most of the major companies: Always roll the stocking down completely before placing your foot inside. Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, Your height may predict your risk of varicose veins. Continue by standing up and measuring your thighs under your buttocks.

Call 9-1-1 or the local emergency number immediately. A holistic approach to the health of your heart and veins. Consider specialty fitting options. Those that custom fit stockings often have access to donning and doffing supplies and can help train you to use them. An air purifier may help reduce allergy or asthma symptoms by cleaning the air inside your house. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. Compression stockings can be expensive. Thats why your ankles and calves usually feel fine in the morning, and get swollen and heavy as the day progresses. In some people, they may be very uncomfortable and even painful. Not only are they troublesome cosmetically, but, for some people, they can become incredibly painful. Because compression stockings are intentionally tight, they can be difficult to put on. If you experience these symptoms for too long, they get worse, or there are serious concerns, be sure to contact your doctor. If you're looking for longer-lasting hair removal, an epilator may be a great choice. Venous insufficiency results in permanent damage to the vein, which cannot be reversed by compression therapy. Partsch H, et al. Knowing you need an ostomy bag can be overwhelming. To submit your question about physical activity, please complete the form below. (2018, January). Please note that we are unable to provide general health information or advice about symptoms by email. Compression stockings are usually not covered by provincial health plans, but they may be covered by some supplemental private insurance if a doctor prescribes them. If you think that you may benefit from the use of varicose vein socks or are interested in learning more about varicose veins socks and how they may be right for you, please speak with your doctor. Goldman, M., & Weiss, R. (2016, November 24). To ensure the proper fit, youll need to take measurements. Healthline has strict sourcing guidelines and relies on peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical associations. A review from 2015 found that little reliable evidence supports compression stockings as a treatment for varicose veins. We appreciate your feedback. Chronic venous insufficiency. They gradually loosen as they fit higher on the leg. But there are a few things to keep in mind to make them last as long as possible without losing their strength and benefits: Compression socks and stockings might not always prevent varicose veins from developing. Modern compression stockings are more sophisticated and designed to provide consistent pressure in the legs, helping blood to flow back toward the heart. You should always talk to your doctor to get advice about the right compression level. If you or someone in your care has chest pains, difficulty breathing, or severe bleeding, it could be a life-threatening emergency. Uses, price, what to expect, and all else you need to know.

The socks fit tighter around the foot and gradually loosen their compression as they move up the leg. The 9 Best Pulse Oximeters for At-Home Use, Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, The 5 Best Finger Pulse Oximeters for Easier At-Home Readings, The Best Stethoscopes of 2022 and Everything to Know About Choosing One, The Best Thermometers for Measuring Body Temperature, Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI, From Vaccines and Gene Editing to Malaria Treatment: The Important Medical Innovations of 2021. Varicose veins are enlarged, swollen, twisted veins often caused by damaged or faulty valves that allow blood to travel in the wrong direction. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Browse Disease Prevention HealthLinkBC Files. The length is important for addressing the area where the varicose veins are troublesome. Not redeemable for cash.^By supplying my phone number, email address, and any other personal contact information, I authorize VCA or their business associate (VCA), to contact me for healthcare or related administrative matters at the number(s) or email address(es), including by using an automatic telephone dialing system, a pre-recorded voice or other third-party automated outreach, and messaging system. Different socks may apply different pressures. If you have problems wearing the stockings, be sure to talk to your doctor. Last medically reviewed on April 28, 2018. This website, including all text, graphics, logos, images and software, are the copyrighted work of Vein Clinics of America, Inc. or its content suppliers. But if they fit right, they should be snug but comfortable. The compression that varicose vein stockings provide helps the veins to move blood toward the heart. (2014). Educating yourself about different appliance types can help you make the best decision. Is an Epilator the Hair Remover Youve Been Looking For? All rights reserved. There are many ways you can add physical activity to your healthy lifestyle, no matter your age or activity level. There are four main levels of compression: Choosing the right size for compression stockings is crucial to feel as comfortable as possible and to take advantage of all the benefits of the elastic hosiery. Knee-high stockings promote circulation in the lower leg and when exercising. Consent is required to receive a reply. Acute effects of graduated elastic compression stockings in patients with symptomatic varicose veins: A randomized. They are very tight and can be difficult to put on, can cause irritation of the skin, and need to be replaced every 3-6 months. **Due to legal constraints, this free consultation offer cannot be extended to Medicaid beneficiaries, or other recipients of federal or state health care benefit programs, or when prohibited by an insurance coverage provider. This means that you can find the exact right pair to fit whatever you may need. In most cases, you will likely get used to the initial discomfort. When circulation is inhibited by a condition such as peripheral neuropathy, which can damage the nerves in the legs, a person may not be able to tell whether stockings are too tight or falling down. For more serious symptoms, you may want to buy special compression stockings from a medical supply store (with a doctor's prescription), where you can be fitted for them. They add pressure, which helps the blood flow back up from your legs, despite gravity pulling it down. Fields marked with an asterisk (*) are mandatory. Beginners Guide for Using Compression Stockings to Treat Varicose Veins. Speak with Dr. Julian Javier, a board certified interventional cardiologist and endovascular specialist in Naples, Florida. Then sit up on your bed, placing your feet on the floor and bending your knees so your legs form a 90-degree angle. Naples Center1168 Goodlette-Frank Rd,Naples, FL 34102, About UsOur TeamTestimonials & ReviewsBlogInsurance Providers, Heart DiseaseArterial DiseaseVenous DiseaseRisk Factor Management, Call Us (239) 300-0586Email Us info@ncec.us, © document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) All Rights Reserved Naples Cardiac & Endovascular Center | Website Design by Niko. We spoke with health professionals about whats out there and what to know. For some, compression stockings can be a useful way to relieve the symptoms and prevent vein disease from getting worse. Dont use fabric softener only soap or mild detergent. The great thing about compression stockings is that they come in numerous sizes, lengths, and power of compression. In order for varicose vein socks to work appropriately, it is best to apply them before symptoms of swelling have started. El-Sheikha, J., Carradice, D., Nandhra, S., Leung, C., Smith, G. E., Campbell, B., & Chetter, I. C. (2015, June). Varicose veins are more than unattractive, they can also be downright painful. They may be hard to put on, and it may take you awhile to get used to wearing them all day. 2005-2022 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. DOI: How to choose the right compression level, How to take care of compression stockings, hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/cardiovascular_diseases/chronic_venous_insufficiency_85,P08250/, vascular.org/patient-resources/vascular-conditions/varicose-veins, vascular.org/patient-resources/vascular-conditions/chronic-venous-insufficiency, mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/varicose-veins/home/ovc-20178078, phlebology.org/patient-information/conditions-treatments/treatment. Contact one of our specialists to schedule a free** consultation or ask questions. Sclerotherapy involves injections into the vein that cause the vein to close. Essentially, compression stockings help to reduce swelling and blood pooling in your legs. For example, wearing a knee-high stocking would not be useful if you are dealing with varicose veins in the thigh. Offer expires December 31, 2022. Sell, H., Vikatmaa, P., Albck, A., Lepntalo, M., Malmivaara, A., Mahmoud, O., & Venermo, M. (2014, June). Any unauthorized redistribution or reproduction of any materials herein is strictly prohibited. You should always discuss using compression stockings with your doctor. They can cut off blood flow and may make varicose veins worse. Learn tips and find resources on how to support your mental wellbeing. Find information about health topics, medical tests and decision-making tools in our Learning Centre. I understand VCA may use my protected health information, or other personal or identifying information, during such contact. Sleeping in a horizontal position makes your vein valves function more effectively than when sitting or standing. When you first put on compression stockings, you may find it difficult to get them on. About 40 percent of the US population may be affected by chronic venous insufficiency, a condition that can lead to more serious issues, including varicose veins. For instance, you initially may experience discomfort from the feeling of pressure or tingling or itching from the compression socks or stocking. For VRS, visit Video Relay Services to sign up and give them the number 604-215-5101 to call us. 2022 Vein Clinics of America. The blood then starts pooling around your ankles and in your calves. Learn about prescription and over-the-counter medications for all types of illnesses. They are also less expensive than the special compression stockings a doctor prescribes, and they are available at most department stores or online. For questions not related to physical activity, please use the General Feedback tab. All rights reserved. Physical activity related questions will be answered by one of HealthLink BCs qualified exercise professionals. Prescriptions socks are measured and fit specifically for the individual. By supporting blood flow and decreasing pressure inside your veins, compression stockings can go far in relieving symptoms like pain and swelling.

Doctors often recommend that you wear the stockings during the day to help relieve symptoms. Vein surgery can be life changing for many people and a huge boost of confidence, let's get you scheduled for a consultation. Find More Information on the Government of BC Website. If venous conditions and related symptoms affect you, compression stockings might help. E. Gregory Thompson MD - Internal Medicine, Birth, Adoption, Death, Marriage & Divorce, Environmental Protection & Sustainability, Employment, Business & Economic Development, Parenting School-Age Children (6-11 years), Parenting Young Adults (19 years and over), Down Syndrome, Autism and Developmental Delays. Compression stockings help relieve the symptoms of varicose veins. Search for health services across the province. Dont wait; give us a call today. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Understand more about your insurance and payment options. Putting on compression stockings in the morning will keep the valves in the right position to support healthy blood circulation in your legs during the day. However, a doctor may recommend wearing stockings at night as well. Remove stockings every day and check the legs and feet for signs of damage or irritation, using a mirror if necessary. Graduated compression stockings. Thats why your physician might prescribe compression stockings before recommending another type of treatment. If you are unsure what to do, it may be better to consult with your doctor, as they will be able to recommend the best power stocking. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. (2016, February 1), Kakkos, S. K., Timpilis, M., Patrinos, P., Nikolakopoulos, K. M., Papageorgopoulou, C. P., Kouri, A. K., Tsolakis, I. This reflux leads to swelling of the vesseland varicose veins. Over the counter socks may be purchased at many pharmacies, or purchased online. Both of these procedures completely eliminate the vein by causing it to collapse so it can be reabsorbed by the body. In many cases, conservative at-home varicose vein treatments may address the issue enough so that you do not have to get more intense medical treatments. To submit feedback about this web page, please enter your comments, suggestions, compliments or questions in the form below. (2018, March 16). Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. If you are struggling with varicose veins and would like a consultation for treatment, give us a call today. Hand-wash your stockings instead of using a washing machine. Air purifiers can help clean the air in your home from unwanted particles, such as pet dander, allergens, and smoke. Looking for pulse oximeter recommendations? Your wellbeing is how you manage the ups and downs of day-to-day life. The legs should be clean and dry. The right amount of pressure and the right kind of stocking depends on the number, type, and underlying cause of a persons varicose veins. Compression stockings are also beneficial for athletes, as they can help improve circulation. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5330748/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25833417, https://www.nhs.uk/chq/pages/2610.aspx?categoryid=72, https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1078588417306421, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4032012/, http://www.ejves.com/article/S1078-5884(14)00096-3/fulltext, https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/varicose-veins, https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/varicose-veins-and-spider-veins, Spider veins and varicose veins: What to know, What is sclerotherapy? One such way to treat varicose veins at home is to use compression stockings. Since veins need the help of muscle contraction to move blood and the veins have to work against gravity, the symptoms of swelling and heavy legs are usually worse toward the end of the day or with any stationary position, like long standing or sitting. You can try a couple of different compression powers to find the one that has the most benefit, but 20 to 30 mmHg is often the right place to start for varicose vein treatment. (2013). It wont be long before you are a pro at putting them on and will experience their many benefits. Of course, as you continue to wear them, you will get better at putting them on. People tend to wear compression stockings during the day, because sitting upright and standing are more likely to cause circulation problems. At Vein Clinics of America, we find that nearly all of our patients can be effectively treated using sclerotherapy for spider and smaller varicose veins and endovenous laser treatment (ELT, or sometimes referred to as EVLT) for larger veins. Compression therapy versus surgery in the treatment of patients with varicose veins: A RCT. There are typically no harmful side effects that can arise from the use of compression stockings, but there are some that can be uncomfortable. For general health information or symptom advice, please call us at8-1-1any time of the day or night. Compression stockings may help to reduce the appearance and painful symptoms associated with varicose veins in some people. For this reason, your physician may prescribe compression stockings as a first course of action. The swelling also causes symptoms of muscle cramping, fatigue, and heavy legs. All rights reserved. Ask us your physical activity question. Learn, Varicose veins affect around 20 percent of the population. Postpartum varicose veins: Supplementation with pycnogenolor elastic compression a 12-month follow-up. He will discuss your medical history, perform a thorough exam, and explain how varicose vein compression stockings can help you and which pressure is right for you. A. Here, learn what it entails, and more. Learn tips for staying healthy and meeting your health needs as you age. If you are looking for health services in your community, you can use the HealthLinkBC Directory to find hospitals, clinics, and other resources. Stockings are typically knee- or thigh-high. To submit feedback about a specific web page, please click on the About This Page tab. While you may see some relief from symptoms by wearing compression stockings, you will not see any changes to your underlying condition.
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