[87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. I am a thousand winds that blow, I am the diamond After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. [160] James Carlos Blake's novel Wildwood Boys is a fictional biography of Anderson. In 1868, he married his brother's widow. [158] Three biographies of Anderson were written after 1975. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. panel / line. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. [6][lower-alpha 2] Animosity soon developed between these immigrants and Confederate sympathizers, but there was little unrest in the Council Grove area. [24], A photograph of William Quantrill, under whom Anderson served in 1863, Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but also many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. [30] In the resulting skirmish, several raiders were captured or killed and the rest of the guerrillas, including Anderson, split into small groups to return to Missouri. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T., "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". At least 40 members of the 17th Illinois Cavalry and the Missouri State Militia were in town but took shelter in a fort. Upcoming auctions ( 0) Past auctions ( 2) Marketplace Suggested artists ( 6) Upcoming auctions There are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. At the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. However, most were hunted down and killed;[116] Anderson's men mutilated the bodies of the dead soldiers and tortured some survivors. Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. The whole Anderson clan then fled across the border into Missouri, and the brothers became bushwhackers, violent outlaws who roved the territory ostensibly in defense of slavery and states rights. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. United States. | do not stand at my grave and weep. HW[S#~Sb4wWRel,0'C08bM6MEnwz?_?NT~d2V,TF{PafsL!N3wY00F: S}Y [30], In early summer 1863, Anderson was made a lieutenant, serving in a unit led by George M. Todd. H In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. endobj [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. By September 27, 1864, Union forces were closing in, the Confederacy was crumbling, and Andersons one passion in life was murdering Union troops. [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. A protective coating of wax tinted to emphasize the sculptural detail of the monumentwas layered on top. [114] Although five guerrillas were killed by the first volley of Union fire, the Union soldiers were quickly overwhelmed by the well-armed guerrillas, and those who fled were pursued. Box Office Data. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. After the robbery, the group was intercepted by a United States Marshal accompanied by a large posse,[29] about 150 miles (240km) from the KansasMissouri border. [48] The raiding party was pursued by Union forces, but eventually managed to break contact with the soldiers and scatter into the Missouri woods. The latest Tweets from William T. Anderson (@Anders6William). Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. C7Ibo6Gxe9hc. For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. Clad in Union uniforms, the guerrillas generated little suspicion as they approached the town,[94] even though it had received warning of nearby guerrillas. WebWilliam Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. [104] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. 290 0 obj view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. As a young man he made Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy The order was intended to rob the guerrillas of their support network in Missouri. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. Anderson led a band that endstream Carl W. Breihan, Quantrill and His Civil War Guerrillas (Denver: Sage, 1959). The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. [100] They found a large supply of whiskey and all began drinking. casualty province . Since its creation, women have helped make Central Park a unique and thriving public space. [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM WebBiography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American accessed March 04, 2023, WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. [133], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. We'll send you a couple of emails per month, filled with fascinating history facts that you can share with your friends. date of birth . Monica Anderson Anderson came to the Space Coast from Rhode Island, via Orlando. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. A stagecoach soon arrived, and Anderson's men robbed the passengers, including Congressman James S. Rollins and a plainclothes sheriff. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. English: A picture of William T. Andersontaken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked YOUNGER HERE. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO). nc . [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. [9][lower-alpha 3] On June 28, 1860, Martha Anderson died after being struck by lightning. Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. [70] The letters were given to Union generals and were not published for 20 years. [16] In May 1862, Baker issued an arrest warrant for Griffith, whom Anderson helped hide. Anderson was outraged and went to Missouri with his siblings. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. Join Facebook to connect with William T. Anderson and others you may know. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. x+ | He married Ida Matilda Lindstrom Anderson on 11 December 1905, in Henry, Illinois, United States. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. William Tecumseh Sherman was unveiled in Grand Army Plaza in 1903. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. First Published Patents by Inventor William T. Anderson William T. Anderson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. In September 1864, he led a raid on Centralia, Missouri. Bloody Bill and his adjutant, Ike Weasel Barry, entered Lewis house heavily drunk and proceeded to beat him to within an inch of his life, stomping on him, cutting him, ramming a pistol barrel in and out of his throat, and trampling him with a horse Anderson had specially trained to do so. [152] In 1908, Cole Younger, a former guerrilla who served under Quantrill, reburied Anderson's body, and in 1967, a memorial stone was placed at the grave. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. [25] Confederate General Sterling Price failed to gain control of Missouri in his 1861 offensive and retreated into Arkansas, leaving only the guerrillas to challenge Union dominance. home of record . M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. statesville . In 1864 Anderson returned to raiding in Kansas and Missouri, and between July and October of that year was said to have made more raids, ridden more miles, and killed more men than any other bushwhacker of the war. [161] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. Description . [162], Historians have been mixed in their appraisal of Anderson. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. [1] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well respected. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. [81] General Clinton B. Fisk ordered his men to find and kill Anderson, but they were thwarted by Anderson's support network and his forces' superior training and arms. Originally slated for completion by 1894, the monument was not realized until 1903, due in part to debate over its location. [58][lower-alpha 5] In March, at the behest of General Price, Quantrill reassembled his men, sending most of them into active duty with the Confederate Army. [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". WebWilliam T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. William T. Anderson (1840  October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. Random. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. WebThree years later in 1839, they welcomed the addition of a son, William T. Anderson, to their household. Do not stand at my grave and weep. [5] At that time, there was significant debate about slavery in Kansas, and many residents of the northern United States had moved there to ensure that it would not become a slave state. When the building collapsed, one sister was killed and the other permanently disfigured. English: A picture of William T. Anderson taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. 07/24/1944 . The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. [40] Anderson was placed in charge of 40 men, of which he was perhaps the angriest and most motivatedhis fellow guerrillas considered him one of the deadliest fighters there. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. [4] Collect, curate and comment on your files. =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t q>.R NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 endobj The following, adapted from the Chicago Manual of Style, 15th edition, is the preferred citation for this entry. x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. william t anderson. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. William T. Anderson Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. [64][lower-alpha 6] Quantrill was taken into custody, but soon escaped. After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. [119][120] Sutherland saw the massacre as the last battle in the worst phase of the war in Missouri,[121] and Castel and Goodrich described the slaughter as the Civil War's "epitome of savagery". [82] In 1863, most Union troops left Missouri and only four regiments remained there. Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. October 27, 1864. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson.
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